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Windows Linux File Management Expanded guide Archives & Compression

Windows compact /u equivalent in Linux

Restores files previously compressed with gzip or xz.

Windows compact /u
→
Linux equivalents
Debian/Ubuntu same command
gunzip file.log.gz
Fedora same command
gunzip file.log.gz
Arch same command
gunzip file.log.gz

Overview

What this command does

On Windows, "compact /u" is used to decompress individual files. On Linux, the closest practical mapping shown here is "gunzip file.log.gz". Restores files previously compressed with gzip or xz. This reference is grouped under File Management → Archives & Compression.

Migration tip: Use the decompressor matching the file suffix: <code>gunzip</code> for <code>.gz</code> and <code>unxz</code> for <code>.xz</code>.

Windows → Linux context

What changes when you use this on Linux?

Equivalent task, different tool

Windows compact /u maps to gunzip file.log.gz for this task. Treat this as a workflow mapping rather than a character-for-character syntax translation.

Portable across the compared distros

The Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch rows use the same command in this mapping. Package availability or defaults can still vary, so check the installed tool version when an option behaves differently.

Practical tasks

Common use cases

Decompress individual files

Restores files previously compressed with gzip or xz.

gunzip file.log.gz

Restore a gzip-compressed file

gzip -dk file.log.gz

Decompress and keep the archive

unxz file.log.xz

Restore an xz-compressed file

Ready to run

Copyable Linux commands

Review paths, device names, package names and permissions before running any command.

gunzip file.log.gz
gzip -dk file.log.gz
unxz file.log.xz

Walkthrough

Examples with explanations

gunzip file.log.gz # decompress a .gz file
gzip -dk file.log.gz # decompress while keeping the compressed copy
unxz file.log.xz # decompress a .xz file

Reference

Common options and variations

Command or optionUse
gunzip file.log.gzRestore a gzip-compressed file
gzip -dk file.log.gzDecompress and keep the archive
unxz file.log.xzRestore an xz-compressed file

Distro differences

Debian/Ubuntu vs Fedora vs Arch

Debian/Ubuntu, Fedora and Arch all use "gunzip file.log.gz" for this mapping. The command syntax shown here is portable across the three rows, although installed versions and system defaults can still vary.

DistributionPackage manager / baseEquivalent commandDifference to notice
Debian/Ubuntu same command gunzip file.log.gz Same command on this distribution.
Fedora same command gunzip file.log.gz Same command on this distribution.
Arch same command gunzip file.log.gz Same command on this distribution.

Keep learning

Related File Management commands